Clean Install KaOS Linux (KDE Plasma) on Computer for Beginners

Clean Install KaOS Linux (KDE Plasma) on Computer for Beginners


Recently I wrote about Fossa Puppy Linux. In this tutorial, we’ll see how to install KaOS Linux on Computer as main OS.

KaOS is an Arch Linux derivative that focuses only on KDE Plasma, as it intends to deliver users an impressive, speedy all-Plasma experience. In this guide, we’ll show you how to get up and running with the latest KaOS.

Thus, KaOS only supports a very limited selection of programs, moreover, it is willingly kept low by developers in order to improve quality rather than quantity. This project provides a modern computing experience that neatly organizes open source applications that are hand-picked for common tasks.

One of the important features is that it not only allows beginner users to install an operating system with just a few mouse clicks but also provides advanced configuration options for experienced Linux users. Few of the default applications of KaOS are Falcon web browser, Libre office suite, Krita digital paint software, Elisa music player, Plasma Media Center, Mpv/SMP video player and more. 

KaOS uses Systemd-boot provided by Systemd for UEFI installation, and also includes a KaOS specific tool IsoWriter for writing ISO files to USB.

Note: installing KaOS on your computer should go off without any trouble. However, to be safe, please consider making a backup of your data by putting it on an external USB flash drive or Hard drive.


KAOS SYSREM REQUIREMETS

The minimum and recommended hardware requirements of KaOS Linux:
  • 8GB Storage space but 25 GB is recommended.
  • On 1GB of RAM, it can work, however, for smoother functions 2GB is recommended.
  • As it is available with only X86_64 packages, thus only support 64-bit CPU and needed the same for installation.
  • It is not meant for low-end hardware or Old computer with limited resources.

DOWNLOAD KaOS LINUX AND ETCHER TOOL

You need an ISO image of KaOS Linux. You can Download it from the Official KaOS Linux download page. You also need a 16GB USB drive which will be used as a bootable installation medium.


To install KaOS Linux, you need to write your downloaded ISO to a USB stick to create the installation media. This is not the same as copying the ISO, and requires some bespoke software.

For this tutorial, we’ll use balenaEtcher, as it runs on Linux, Windows and Mac OS. Choose the version that corresponds to your current operating system, download and install the tool.



CREATE A BOOTABLE USB STICK

Step 1: Insert the USB flash drive into your computer.

Step 2: Double-click on the balenaEtcher download file to run the app. Press Flash from file to select the downloaded KaOS ISO file on your computer.


Step 3: Press Select target and choose the correct USB flash drive from the list.


Step 4: Press Flash! to begin writing KaOS Linux to the USB flash drive.


After a few minutes, the USB flash drive will be ready for booting into KaOS Linux.

HOW TO INSTALLING KAOS LINUX

Step 1: Insert the USB flash drive into your computer.

Step 2: While the system would restart and initialize start pressing F9 (or Del or F10 or F12 or Esc) to display Boot Menu. The key could be different on different make and model, try other keys as per Make and Model of your machine.

Step 3: From the Boot Menu, select Flash Drive as Boot Device and Hit Enter. It may be at different serial number in different systems. Wait for the system to Boot from the Flash Drive.


Step 4: Here is the first screen you should see when booting your system using this ISO. Let it boot into Live Environment from here.


Step 5: Select first option Start KaOS Live environment.


Step 6: Once in the live environment, you will see an installer window. In this window, clock on the Install KaOS button.


Step 7: Select your preferred language for this new installation from here and click Next.


Step 8: Using the on-screen map, click on the region you live in. This map is used to calculate your timezone so that when KaOS is set up, the PC clock will be accurate. After selecting your timezone, click Next to continue.


Step 9: Once you’ve chosen a timezone, the KaOS installer will prompt you to configure your keyboard model. Look through the list to choose your model, or go with what the installer has detected. Click Next when done.


Step 10: It’s time to choose an Office Suite. Click on Libre Office if you’d like to use it to handle your office needs. Alternatively, select No Office Suite or Minimal Install. then Click Next when done to continue.


Step 11: On the next page, you will need to select the method of installation for KaOS. For best results, select Erase disk and choose Swap (with Hibernate) with ext4, then Click Next when done to continue.


Step 12: In this page you need to check the Grub, it's let you choice boot multiple operating systems installed, then click Next.


Step 13: You will need to configure your user account. Using the on-screen tools, set up your KaOS user account, password, etc. Then, click Next to continue.


Step 14: Once everything is configured in the installer (timezone, keyboard model, installation type, office suite, and user account), the installation can begin. Click on the Install button at the bottom of the installation summary.


Step 15: Click Install Now to initiate the actual installation process.



Step 16: The installation will take a bit of time, KaOS installation is under way now, it will keep you updated regarding installation process with the help of progress bar, so be patient.


Step 17: When the process is complete, Click Restart System to reboot your PC and remove the USB Flash Drive.


Step 18: In the Grub window hit enter or wait 5 seconds.


Step 19: Log in to your new KaOS Linux system!


You now have a KaOS desktop installed and ready.


WHAT TO DO AFTER INSTALLING KAOS LINUX

Update KaOS Linux using command line in the Terminal

All you have to do is to fire up the Konsole emulator app or another terminal emulator of your choice. 

let’s try and update the system using:

sudo pacman -Syu

Followed by your password.


Pay attention to the progress of the Terminal and enter  Y  when needed.


In some cases, you may need to reboot your Ubuntu system for the installed updates to work properly.

VIDEO TUTORIAL - INSTALLATION GUIDE


DOWNLOAD FILES

Click on below button to start Download the files from the download links.



balenaEtcher-Portable-1.5.122



KaOS-2022.02-x86_64.iso


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